: Researchers note that while the word "homosexuality" is modern, same-sex intimacy existed on the frontier, often in male-dominated communities like logging and mining.
: This research from Brandeis University contrasts primary historical sources of homosexual intimacy among frontier cowboys with the sanitized "Hollywood Cowboy" version. gay cowboys porn video
Scholarly work on this topic generally focuses on a few critical intersections: : Researchers note that while the word "homosexuality"
: The use of cowboy "drag" (e.g., The Village People) is cited as a way for gay men to reinforce a communal identity while demonstrating that masculinity and queerness can coexist. same-sex intimacy existed on the frontier