R Graphics -

First, it would lay down the background and axes using like plot() or hist() .

The true revolution came with a new philosophy: the , embodied by the famous ggplot2 . Instead of just painting, R began to build plots like sentences. R Graphics

As the kingdom grew more complex, the data did too. Simple plots weren't enough to show multi-dimensional relationships. Enter the . Inspired by the "Trellis" style, Lattice allowed R to create multi-panel plots that could show different facets of data side-by-side automatically. It made big decisions for the user—like spacing and margins—so the storyteller could focus on the patterns rather than the plumbing. The Grammar of Graphics First, it would lay down the background and